The Hebrew newspaper "Yedioth Ahronoth" estimated that the end of December/January this year could be the date for an Israeli decision to enter a new military confrontation with "Hezbollah" in Lebanon, if the American administration approves it.

The newspaper indicated in its Wednesday report that Israel is preparing for a new confrontation with Hezbollah, "which has become weaker but still well-armed".

The newspaper added: "However, defense officials believe that no operation will be carried out without the approval of US President Donald Trump, making it unlikely to take any action before Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's scheduled visit to the White House later this month".

Netanyahu is scheduled to meet with Trump in Florida in the United States on December 29 this year.

The official Hebrew Broadcasting Corporation said last week that the Israeli army "completed preparations for a plan in recent weeks to launch a broad attack against Hezbollah-affiliated sites, if the Lebanese government and army fail to implement their commitment to dismantle the party's weapons before the end of 2025".

Under American-Israeli pressure, the Lebanese government approved on August 5 last year the monopolization of arms by the state, including those held by "Hezbollah", before announcing in September last year its welcome for the plan prepared by the army to implement the decision, consisting of 5 stages, but it did not specify a time frame for its application as expected, a step considered by observers as an attempt to appease the party and its base.

However, the first stage of the plan includes withdrawing "Hezbollah"'s weapons from south of the Litani until the end of this year.

But Hezbollah's Secretary-General Na'im Qassem said on more than one occasion that the party rejects this and demands the withdrawal of the Israeli army from all Lebanese territories.

"Yedioth Ahronoth" revealed that the army's intelligence branch is monitoring "hidden assets and political transformations and Iranian funding, in anticipation of a possible escalation that may be influenced by US approval and the Lebanese parliamentary elections (scheduled for May 2026)".

It said: "Hezbollah's underground network in the southern suburb of Beirut is not as deep or extensive as that in Gaza, and this is largely due to the nature of the soil that poses engineering challenges for the Iran-backed group".

But it added: "Nevertheless, Israeli military intelligence believes that the party will try to hide most of its strategic assets in tunnels and hideouts under residential buildings in Beirut's southern suburb".

It continued: "Intelligence officials were recently surprised to learn that Lebanese civilians in the capital repeatedly refused Hezbollah's requests to rent apartments outside the suburb, fearing that these properties would be targeted by Israeli air raids".

** Signs of a possible operation in Lebanon

According to the newspaper, "signs of a possible Israeli operation in Lebanon have emerged, with the Israeli army urging the political leadership to approve it, including the assassination of Hezbollah's prominent military commander, Haitham Ali al-Tabtabai".

It continued: "However, Hezbollah chose to continue exercising restraint, refraining even from launching a single mortar shell in response to the assassination of its military commander, a containment policy that was more common in previous years by Israel".

In November last year, Israel assassinated Hezbollah's Chief of Staff Haitham Ali al-Tabtabai in a raid on Beirut's southern suburb, the biggest breach of the ceasefire agreement that came into effect on November 27, 2024.

"Yedioth Ahronoth" noted that "this restraint is unlikely to continue in the event of a comprehensive escalation. The Israeli army expects Hezbollah to respond with a coordinated barrage of hundreds of rockets, shells, and drones over several days".

It added: "Officials in military intelligence believe that Hezbollah currently prefers to endure Israel's near-daily air raids instead of escalating, preferring to focus on internal power struggles that it sees as more controllable".

The newspaper quoted unnamed officials from the Israeli military intelligence branch as saying that "from a military perspective, Hezbollah is still stronger than the Lebanese army, and when this situation changes, we will know that things have turned around".

The officials added: "Until then, Hezbollah will continue to rebuild its ranks, relying mainly on local manufacturing and converting existing missiles into precision-guided ones".

The newspaper also quoted an unnamed Israeli army official as saying that "the army will have to continue confronting Hezbollah no matter the cost".

He added: "With the increasing seriousness of talk about disarming Hezbollah, and any disarmament effort tending toward the use of force, it is likely that the party will become more aggressive".

He continued: "Hezbollah will not volunteer to disarm, and the Lebanese army, for its part, maintains a neutral position".

The newspaper considered that "there is another pressure factor influencing Hezbollah's decisions, which is a political factor".

It said in this regard: "Parliamentary elections are scheduled to be held in Lebanon in May (next year), and the Israeli army believes that the current Secretary-General, Na'im Qassem, aged 72, is more concerned with restoring internal unity and political legitimacy than entering a new war with Israel".

It quoted an unnamed Israeli military official: "Qassem lacks the charisma that Hassan Nasrallah had, and as a result, there is little hope among Lebanese Shiites. More of them are now turning to the Amal Movement".

Despite the ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon coming into effect at the end of last year, Israel continues its daily attacks in Lebanon.

Since October last year, the Israeli army has intensified its attacks on Lebanon as breaches of the agreement, with media leaks about plans to launch a new attack on the Arab country.

The ceasefire agreement, signed about a year ago, was supposed to end Israel's aggression on Lebanon in October 2023, which turned into a full-scale war in September 2024, leaving more than 4,000 dead and over 17,000 injured.

With the ceasefire in the Gaza Strip on October 10 last year, Palestinian displaced people resorted to living inside their buildings damaged by Israeli bombing during months of genocide, after tents failed to provide them with the minimum protection and safety.

The destroyed buildings, whose remaining walls suffer from large cracks, increase the risk of collapse with every weather depression that strikes the sector and is accompanied by strong winds and rains.

Under those roofs from which iron bars and large cement blocks hang, thousands of Palestinians, including children, were forced to live in the absence of safe alternatives, with Israel preventing the entry of mobile homes (caravans) to shelter them.

These risks became a tragic reality on Tuesday, following a partial collapse in a building west of Gaza City, resulting in the death of a Palestinian and the injury of four others, in addition to the flooding and scattering of thousands of tents due to the stormy depression that struck the sector on Monday evening.

This depression is the second to hit the sector in less than a week, where the first polar one "Birun" caused the death of 14 Palestinians, including 11 due to the collapse of more than 13 damaged buildings, and 3 due to the cold, in addition to the complete or partial damage and flooding of 53,000 tents, according to official data.

Civil Defense spokesman Mahmoud Basil warned in a statement of the danger of collapse of thousands of buildings damaged by the genocide as a result of "the intensification of winds and rains".

During the two years of genocide, Israel completely destroyed 268,000 housing units, severely damaged 148,000 making them uninhabitable, and partially damaged 153,000, according to the latest data from the Gaza Government Media Office.

The destruction of these housing units is part of the comprehensive genocide that the sector was subjected to, affecting 90 percent of its civilian infrastructure.

Israel continues, in the areas under its control pursuant to the agreement, to blow up and demolish what remains of residential buildings and homes, thus dissipating the Palestinians' hopes of returning to their homes after the complete withdrawal of the army from the sector.

The genocide war that Israel started on October 8, 2023, and left more than 70,000 dead and over 171,000 injured, ended with an agreement concluded between Hamas and Tel Aviv through mediators on October 10 last year, which the army violated hundreds of times with bombing, demolition, and killing.

Basil called for urgent international intervention to save Palestinians from any possible death due to repeated collapses, and to bring in safe shelters for them.

** Compulsory choice

Hiyam Abu Nada, one of those who resorted to the destroyed buildings, inside the "Hamd City" residential complex in the south of the sector, which witnessed intensive Israeli bombing.

In a statement, Abu Nada, who was displaced from Shujaiya east of Gaza, says that there is no alternative place to take refuge after Israel destroyed most of the homes in her neighborhood, and still occupies large parts of it.

She noted that despite the dangers threatening her family members, the lack of alternatives forced them to live inside the cracked buildings.

She adds that she hears sounds of small collapses in the walls due to rainwater seeping into them, continuing: "The sand collapses and falls into our eyes."

She points out that what remains of the walls in the destroyed buildings does not prevent frost from seeping into their bodies.

As for Mustafa Abu Nada, he says that the buildings damaged by the genocide "do not constitute a safe shelter (..) at any moment they could collapse on us".

He indicates that they live in the collapsing buildings "compelled despite the fear in the absence of other shelter places".

He explained that the cold conditions caused his children to contract illnesses, and that he spends the night trying to reduce water leakage inside the house by collecting it in plastic containers.

This is confirmed by Aouni Al-Haj, one of the residents of "Hamd City", saying: "We are forced to live here. Because we are unable to live inside the tents."

He reports that most buildings in the area are threatened with collapse, and they are constantly in contact with the civil defense to remove cement blocks hanging from the roofs.

As for Fatheya Obeid, who lost her husband during the war and her son was arrested, she says that the dangerous place forms a last refuge for families, noting the presence of an infant inside it amid fears of its impact by the depression.

** Harsh moments

In western Gaza City, at the Rashad Al-Shawa Cultural Center, which was heavily targeted by Israel during the genocide, the displaced Halima Aslim lives with her children amid collapse risks.

Aslim, who set up a tent under the center's roof, says she goes through harsh moments during nighttime hours with every weather depression that strikes the sector, where she spends those times awake fearing a sudden collapse.

She adds: "Our life here is full of fear, at any moment the building could collapse", describing the place she thought would be a safe shelter for her children as "a source of terror".

Aslim points to questions that haunt her whenever news of collapsing buildings reaches her, saying: "What will happen to us?".

As for Mahmoud Hamouda, displaced to the same center, he expresses his fears of the building's roof collapsing on the tent that shelters his children, amid visible cracks and fissures.

He calls for the necessity of providing mobile homes to shelter Palestinians who are pursued by death from the risk of building collapses and rains.

** Attempt to survive

Using clay, the Shaer family in Khan Yunis is trying to rebuild some walls on what remains of their destroyed home, which is about a kilometer away from the Israeli army's position.

Mohammed Al-Shaer explains that this attempt came after tents proved unable to provide real shelter for Palestinians.

He continues: "We gathered some stones resulting from the rubble of destroyed buildings, and we build a room from them using clay."

Al-Shaer resorts to using clay to build the room, due to the absence of cement needed for construction, because of Israel's closure of crossings and preventing its entry.

The Shaer family lives between two dangers, the first being the arrival of bullets fired randomly by the Israeli army, and the second the possibility of the room collapsing with any weather depression, noting that clay loses its cohesion with rains.

He indicates that living in this place comes compulsorily, after life inside fabric tents was difficult whether in summer or during winter.

In front of the place sits "Um Imad", who lost 3 of her sons while the army arrested the fourth during his way to receive aid four months ago, cooking food for her family using firewood, as an alternative to cooking gas.

She explains that the war took them back "a century" after they were forced to build using clay, amid her fears of collapses due to rains or floods.

Despite the ceasefire, Israel reneges on fulfilling its commitments, including opening crossings and bringing in the sector's basic needs, headed by 300,000 tents and mobile homes, as confirmed by Palestinian government reports.

4 children lost their lives due to the severe cold besieging the displaced.

The Civil Defense in Gaza Strip announced on Wednesday a tragic toll for the low pressure system hitting the sector, confirming the death of 17 Palestinians due to the collapse of residential buildings.

In details of the tragedy, the directorate revealed that among the victims, 4 children lost their lives due to the severe cold besieging the displaced.

Field reports indicated the complete collapse of more than 17 residential buildings since the start of the impact of the low pressure systems on the besieged sector.

On the humanitarian situation inside the displacement camps, the Civil Defense confirmed that nearly 90% of accommodation centers in Gaza Strip were flooded due to the torrential floods and accumulation of rainwater.

It clarified that its teams received about 5,000 distress calls since the start of the low pressure systems, noting the existence of thousands of families that became homeless after their tents were completely flooded.

From atop the rubble of destroyed homes in neighborhoods turned into silent concrete blocks in the Gaza Strip, Ahmed Abu Sukar wears the clown costume, standing amidst children circling around him with tired eyes and worn-out clothes, laughing for moments before fear and shock return to their faces.

The clown Abu Sukar (28 years old) continues to bring joy to the hearts of children in the Gaza Strip, defying the pain of losing his family, in an attempt to alleviate the effects of the Israeli genocide war on its youngest victims.

Abu Sukar lost his father, sister, sister's children, and his home due to the Israeli genocide, and despite all this pain, he still wants to draw smiles on the faces of everyone around him, especially the children.

Before the Israeli genocide war on the Gaza Strip, Abu Sukar - short in stature - chose to work in entertaining children and bringing joy to their hearts, which he continued to do despite the harsh reality imposed by the genocide war.

This time, Abu Sukar moves between the narrow alleys of the Bureij camp, where the effects of bombing are still visible on the walls and streets, trying to create a small space for joy, in a place where the sense of security is scarce, and any form of life is absent.

Gaza's children live in extremely harsh humanitarian and psychological conditions, due to the loss of shelter, lack of stability, repeated displacement, deprivation of education and healthcare, in addition to scenes of destruction and death.

Many of these children have lost one or both parents, while others suffer from severe psychological trauma due to the Israeli genocide war.

Although his heart is filled with sorrows, Abu Sukar has not abandoned his mission, and continues to draw smiles on children's faces and make others happy, at a time when they need thousands like him to alleviate the woes and tragedies of that war that lasted for two years.

Abu Sukar lives alone in his severely damaged home, where he finds solace in the children's laughter, and revives memories of his sister's children whom he lost.

He says: "When I make the children happy, I also escape the state I'm living in, I rejoice with them, while I make them happy with these simple costumes."

He adds: "It's difficult for me, but I always make sure to be the first to draw a smile despite the pain, because my life before the war was more beautiful with my family."

Abu Sukar points out that when he enters his crumbling home, images of his lost family members come back to his memory, noting that memories of his family are still alive in his mind.

"Family is everything in this life, when I enter the house and find no one, I wait for dawn to come out because I can't bear to stay alone," thus he describes the feeling of loss.

He explains that he extracted the clown costumes from under the rubble of his destroyed home, noting that these simple things make the children happy.

He says: "These are very ordinary costumes, but they make the children happy, they need to laugh, and I need to laugh more than them."

With a tone full of sorrow and grief, Abu Sukar expresses the difficulty of bearing the absence of his sister's children from his life, noting that despite the pain, he carries a beautiful spirit inside him, and will continue to do his best to make Gaza's children happy.

He adds: "We try to hold onto hope and continue living, despite the pain and sorrow."

In light of the collapse of the health system in Gaza, children do not receive any psychological support, which makes individual attempts like Abu Sukar's initiatives a temporary outlet that alleviates the intensity of the shock, even if for hours.

According to data from the Gaza Health Ministry, the Israeli war killed more than 20,000 children, while tens of thousands were injured with varying wounds.

More than 56,000 children lost one or both parents, adding to a new generation of orphans living a double tragedy between loss and fear, under a suffocating siege that prevents the entry of aid, medicine, and infant milk.

The data indicates that hundreds of children were killed before completing their first year, while others were born during the war, facing life from their first moments under bombardment and deprivation.

On October 8, 2023, Israel launched a genocide war on the Gaza Strip that lasted two years, resulting in the killing of more than 70,000 Palestinians, and injuring more than 171,000, most of them children and women, alongside widespread destruction affecting 90% of the infrastructure, including homes, schools, and health centers.

The war, which ended with a ceasefire that entered its first phase on October 10 last year, caused one of the worst humanitarian disasters in the world, with the spread of famine, collapse of basic services, and turning millions of Palestinians into displaced people living in tents and shelters lacking the minimum necessities of life.

Civil defense crews rescued, on Wednesday, 6 Palestinians including two children, after the roof of a house collapsed on them in the Shati camp west of Gaza City, due to the heavy rains accompanying the low-pressure system affecting the sector.

The civil defense stated in a statement that its crews managed to rescue 6 Palestinians from under the rubble of the collapsed house, and noted that their health condition is good.

The statement mentioned that the house consists of three floors, and that the collapse affected only the upper roof, amid the continuation of rainy weather and the sector being affected by another night of the low-pressure system.

Gaza has been hit by a low-pressure system since Monday evening, the second in less than a week, amid a significant deterioration in humanitarian conditions with thousands of homes and tents damaged.

On Tuesday, a number of Palestinians were injured and others went missing due to the collapse of a building damaged from the Israeli genocide war, due to the stormy weather accompanying the low-pressure system, according to the civil defense.

Gaza City also witnessed a partial collapse in a house belonging to the Skeik family east of the city, where its upper floors collapsed without recording injuries, while the Ministry of Health announced the death of an infant due to severe cold.

The first low-pressure system, named "Birun", caused the death of 14 Palestinians, and the complete or partial damage and flooding of 53,000 tents, according to official data, which exacerbated the suffering of Palestinians.

During the low-pressure system, data from the Government Media Office indicated the collapse of at least 13 buildings from the buildings damaged due to the Israeli genocide, and that on the heads of their residents who took refuge in them to shelter from the rain and cold.

Meanwhile, the General Directorate of Civil Defense in Gaza stated that it recorded hundreds of homes classified as dangerous and unfit for habitation, after being targeted and bombed by Israel during the genocide war.

It mentioned that a decision was made for the immediate demolition of three homes today, Wednesday, in the Tunnel and Zaytoun areas east of Gaza City, after evacuating their residents in the presence of specialized engineers.

This suffering comes amid Israel's evasion of fulfilling its commitments stipulated in the ceasefire agreement in effect since October 10 last year, and its humanitarian protocol, including the entry of shelter materials and 300,000 tents and mobile homes, as repeatedly confirmed by the Government Media Office in Gaza.

The Israeli genocide war in Gaza, which began on October 8, 2023, with American support and lasted two years, left more than 70,000 dead and over 171,000 injured, mostly children and women, and destruction that affected 90 percent of the civilian infrastructure.

World newspapers discussed developments in the relationship between the United States and Israel, noting that it is influenced by the new American national security strategy, and also spoke about Washington's efforts to obtain Venezuelan oil, not to combat drug trafficking as claimed by US President Donald Trump.

In the "Jerusalem Post" newspaper, an opinion piece stated that the national security strategy recently approved by Trump "ties Israel's support to the interests of the United States", and that it "is not a blank check as Benjamin Netanyahu assumes".

The article sees that this strategy "reflects the importance of expanding the Abraham Accords under the Trump administration", saying that everyone "realizes that this goal is directly linked to resolving the Palestinian issue, which Israel ignores".

This strategy also views -according to the article- the stabilization and reconstruction of Syria as a cornerstone of the regional system, while Tel Aviv's military policies and its refusal to reach a security agreement with Damascus undermine this vision.

The article concludes that Israel has no choice but to align with American interests or become a regional burden in the eyes of the United States.

As for the "Haaretz" newspaper, it spoke in its editorial about the Netanyahu government's -wanted by the International Criminal Court- efforts to form a government committee to investigate the October 7, 2023 attack, saying that this step "aims to cast doubt on the facts".

The newspaper noted the opposition's refusal to participate in this project "because it gives the government the right to form the committee, making the revelation of the truth impossible", adding "it is expected that the facts will be twisted so that others are held responsible while Netanyahu escapes accountability".

Ramallah/ Qais Abu Samra / Anadolu

Israeli forces and settlers escalated their attacks early Wednesday in the northern and central occupied West Bank, by storming the eastern neighborhood of the city of Jenin, and burning two Palestinian vehicles in the town of Ein Yabrud northeast of Ramallah governorate.

In Jenin, local sources reported that Israeli special forces stormed the eastern neighborhood of the city early today, followed by military reinforcements from the Jalame checkpoint.

The sources added that the forces raided a house in the neighborhood and turned it into a military outpost, while besieging another house, and began conducting a widespread arrest campaign among the citizens, subjecting them to field interrogations.

Following the raid, the Directorate of Education in Jenin announced the suspension of school attendance on Wednesday in public and private schools and kindergartens, to ensure the safety of students.

In a related context, settlers burned two Palestinian vehicles and wrote racist slogans on the walls of houses in the town of Ein Yabrud northeast of Ramallah in the central West Bank, according to local sources.

Witnesses stated that the fire consumed the two vehicles, while slogans were written in Hebrew on the Palestinians' homes.

Since the start of the genocide war on Gaza, the Israeli army and settlers have escalated their attacks against Palestinians and their property, killing 1,097 Palestinians in the West Bank and injuring nearly 11,000 others, in addition to arresting more than 21,000.

On October 10, a ceasefire between Israel and the Hamas movement came into effect, which was supposed to end the collective genocide committed by Tel Aviv with American support over two years starting from October 8, 2023, resulting in the killing of more than 70,000 Palestinians and injuring more than 171,000.

At the height of the trade escalation between Washington and Beijing in April last year, amid the exchange of tariffs and sanctions, the scene seemed as if China was holding 'weak cards,' as described by US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent when he said that China 'is playing two cards of the two denomination.' However, the following months showed that the bet was reversed.

After successive waves of US tariffs—starting at 10%, then 20%, then jumping to 145% before returning to 10% again—the administration of President Donald Trump announced at the end of October the conclusion of an agreement described as a 'huge victory.'

However, Bloomberg's report sees that the agreement essentially restored the situation to what it was before, and even included an important US concession represented in the retreat from expanding the list of Chinese companies subject to export controls, a tool that was previously considered non-negotiable.

According to Bloomberg, China not only absorbed the pressures but emerged from the confrontation with its strengths becoming more evident. And Lizzy Seeley Lee, a researcher at the Asia Society Policy Institute, says that 'China is no longer just a fast follower, but has become a different model of development that may be more sustainable, and perhaps more realistic.'

Rare earth metals represent Beijing's most important pressure card against US industries (Reuters)

And it has long been believed that China's growth miracle carries structural fragility within it, which was fueled by repeated predictions of an imminent collapse, but Bloomberg points out that this view has become 'exhausting' in the face of the reality that China is achieving strong performance in a large number of fronts at the same time.

The most prominent of these fronts is China's near-total control over rare earth metals supply chains, which are essential materials in the production of strong magnets, phone screens, digital signals, and hundreds of industrial and military applications.

And Bloomberg explains that the restrictions imposed by Beijing on the export of these metals threaten vital US sectors, from electric cars and satellites to aviation and consumer electronics.

And Daniel Rosen, co-founder of the Rhodium Group, says that US attempts to build local capabilities in this field 'will take years to address the current excessive dependence on China.'

The United States also depends on China for components of about 700 drugs, a sensitivity that was not even raised at the table of the recent trade negotiations. And in October, China halted exports of computer chips produced by the company 'Nexperia' owned by it, causing a slowdown in production for major Japanese car companies, as an additional indication of Beijing's ability to cause widespread disruption when it wants.

In contrast, the US has limited pressure points, the most prominent of which is its dominance over advanced chips used in training artificial intelligence models, and Trump banned Nvidia from selling its latest chips—known as 'Blackwell'—to China.

However, Hongbin Li, a participant in managing the Stanford Center for China's Economy, sees that Beijing is still in a better position, saying: 'Can we live without medicines or rare metals? No. Can the Chinese live without Nvidia chips? Yes, they can.'

And Bloomberg notes that several Chinese companies have found ways to circumvent export restrictions, whether through smuggling networks or front companies, while major companies like 'Huawei' are working on developing local chips that are less advanced but sufficient to produce competitive products.

As for clean energy, data indicates that China is building solar energy equivalent to twice what the US and Europe are building together, produces 70% of the world's electric cars, and leads in battery technologies. At this year's Shanghai Auto Show, BYD displayed a battery that 'charges almost completely in 5 minutes.'

And in 2024, China installed a number of industrial robots exceeding what the rest of the world installed collectively, while DJI dominates 70% of the commercial drone market, with a clear superiority in military applications compared to the United States.

Artificial intelligence patents reflect China's expansion in future industries (Shutterstock)

Despite this progress, Bloomberg does not overlook the deep challenges facing China, from a real estate crisis that wasted trillions of dollars, to deflationary pressures, and an aging population that will lose the country a quarter of its workforce in 25 years.

It also warns of the risk of falling into the 'middle-income trap,' which the new five-year plan of the Chinese Communist Party seeks to overcome by focusing on 'future industries,' such as space and quantum computing.

But the conclusion—that Bloomberg's report reaches—is that betting on weakening China or waiting for its collapse is no longer realistic. China, as the report says, 'is a strong and determined adversary to expand its advantages,' while the US desire to 'defeat it' seems less aligned with the changing global reality.

And the report concludes by saying that reassessing China's position in the international system has become a necessity, 'not out of admiration for its model, but because betting on its fall simply will not succeed.'

The Israeli occupation army bombed areas in Gaza City, and a Palestinian was martyred by the fire of Israeli occupation vehicles northwest of Rafah City in southern Gaza Strip, according to reports from Deir al-Balah.

Civil defense crews in the sector recovered the bodies of 30 martyrs out of 60 from the Salem family west of Gaza City, where the ceasefire agreement has been ongoing since October 10th.

Civil defense teams continue searching for the residents of the house after they were lost under the rubble following the targeting of a house belonging to the Abu Ramadan family in the Sands neighborhood in Gaza City.

The civil defense stated that its crews continue searching with limited tools, hoping to complete the recovery of the remaining martyrs.

Weather depressions exacerbate human suffering

Weather depressions exacerbate the humanitarian situation for Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, especially those living in homes on the verge of collapse.

Risks threatening the lives of families living in homes on the verge of collapse in Khan Yunis have been monitored, amid the weather depression.

A large number of displaced people also lost their tents during this depression, and most of them are now exposed, and have not found new tents to rebuild their camps flooded by water, especially in Gaza City and the northern sector.

Gaza's needs exceed the capacity of organizations

In this context, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) warned yesterday, Tuesday, of delays in the arrival of humanitarian aid to Gaza and not prioritizing it.

The spokesperson for the OCHA office in Gaza, Olga Cherifko, stated that needs are increasing at a faster pace than the capacity of humanitarian organizations to provide aid, despite the ongoing efforts by the United Nations and its partners.

She confirmed that the humanitarian community continues to provide assistance, but needs exceed the speed of response, pointing to the limited volume of supplies entering the sector and the growing list of materials that Israeli occupation authorities still prevent from entering the sector, including heavy machinery, equipment, and spare parts needed to repair the damaged infrastructure.

Priority given to commercial shipments over humanitarian ones

Cherifko explained that there are still significant restrictions on humanitarian operations, as the number of available routes for transporting aid remains limited, as well as the crossings through which supplies are allowed to enter.

The spokesperson said that "there are many cases where priority is given to commercial shipments over humanitarian shipments," noting that this causes delays that directly affect the speed of delivering aid.

Other challenges include the irregularity of crossing opening times and loading shipments, restrictions on essential materials, and registration requirements that prevent non-governmental organizations from bringing supplies into Gaza.

The spokesperson emphasized the necessity of lifting all these obstacles, at a time when people's needs are increasing at a faster pace than the ability to meet them.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu claimed that if the "Jewish Maccabees" had failed in their revolt against the Seleucid Empire, there would be no United States of America.

This came during Netanyahu's incursion into the Al-Buraq Square in occupied East Jerusalem to light a candle for the Jewish holiday "Hanukkah" (Festival of Lights) on Monday, according to a statement from his office on Tuesday evening.

Netanyahu was accompanied in the incursion by his wife Sarah, US Ambassador Mike Huckabee, and a number of Israeli soldiers.

From in front of the Western Wall, Netanyahu said in a filmed speech: "If the Maccabees had failed, there would be no Huckabee family, there would be no Judeo-Christian civilization, there would be no United States," according to his expression.

Jews celebrate the "Hanukkah" holiday in commemoration of the "victory of the Maccabees" over the Seleucid Empire in Palestinian lands in 165 BC, and this year's celebration runs from December 14 to 22.

The Maccabees are a Jewish family known for their long war to achieve political and cultural independence for Judaism during the Seleucid control over Palestinian lands in the third century BC.

They were rebels who took control of areas that were part of the Seleucid Empire, and among them emerged their leader Judah Maccabee, who called for a revolt to purify the Jews from the paganism that prevailed at the time.

Netanyahu often recalls these rebels on many occasions, one of which was on December 6, 2023, when he said in a press conference: "Our fighters are the generation that continues the path of the Maccabees."

He added: "As they wage this battle bravely these days," in reference to the genocide war that Israel launched in the Gaza Strip on October 8, 2023.

Rejecting UN resolutions that recognized the Western Wall as Palestinian land, Netanyahu said before his Likud party (right-wing) on December 19, 2017: "We had it (the Western Wall) and it will remain, the Palestinians had no existence during the Maccabees period," according to his claim.

As of 06:10 "GMT" on Wednesday, no American comment has been issued on Netanyahu's statements, and the United States is Israel's closest ally.

Washington has provided Tel Aviv with military, intelligence, and financial support since the genocide war in Gaza began, which has left more than 70,000 Palestinian dead and 171,000 injured, mostly children and women.

The United States also provides protection for Tel Aviv in the UN Security Council by repeatedly using its veto power against any resolution that Israel rejects, which the UN classifies as the occupying power in Palestinian territories.

On Tuesday, the "Hamas" movement considered Netanyahu's incursion into the Al-Buraq Square and settlers' incursions into the Al-Aqsa Mosque courtyards as a "provocative and rejected step," aimed at imposing Judaization on the mosque and the occupied city of Jerusalem.

Palestinians insist on East Jerusalem as the capital of their state, based on international legitimacy decisions, which do not recognize Israel's occupation of the city in 1967 or its annexation to it in 1980.

Israeli officials, led by Netanyahu, have repeatedly declared their rejection of establishing a Palestinian state, in defiance of international decisions issued by the UN that stipulate the implementation of the two-state solution (Palestinian and Israeli).

Israel was established in 1948 on Palestinian lands occupied by Zionist gangs that committed massacres and displaced hundreds of thousands of Palestinians, then Tel Aviv occupied the rest of Palestinian lands, in addition to other lands in neighboring Syria and Lebanon.

Source of the image inside the news: Israeli Prime Minister's account on the X platform

The media advisor for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East "UNRWA", Adnan Abu Hasna, revealed precise and dangerous details related to the humanitarian reality and the agency's operations amid the ongoing war and Israeli siege, pointing to unprecedented challenges facing the agency's work in the Gaza Strip, the West Bank, and occupied Jerusalem.

Abu Hasna's statements came during his phone interview on the program "Seven O'Clock News", where he presented numbers and facts about the current situation.

Abu Hasna confirmed that despite the enormous difficulties, UNRWA remains the only cohesive entity continuing to provide its services in the Gaza Strip, relying on a current workforce of 12,000 employees.

In the education sector, he explained that the agency succeeded in returning 300,000 children to the educational process, considering it the foundation amid the current circumstances. As for the health sector, new clinics were opened in Gaza City and the northern sector, bringing the number to 8 main clinics, supported by 32 fixed medical points and 108 mobile medical teams, receiving about 16,000 patients daily.

The services did not stop there, but included the environmental services sector, where UNRWA continued to collect and transport thousands of tons of solid waste weekly, in addition to distributing thousands of cups of potable and daily-use water, reaching hundreds of thousands of displaced and non-displaced people, alongside extensive psychological support operations.

Regarding the aid file, Abu Hasna revealed a surprise about the volume of detained materials, confirming that Israel is preventing the entry of food and relief materials purchased by UNRWA for hundreds of millions of dollars.

He pointed to the existence of about 6000 agency trucks currently stacked in warehouses in Jordan and Egypt, containing food materials sufficient for the Gaza sector for a full 3 months, in addition to tents and plastic sheds sufficient for 1.3 million Palestinians.

Abu Hasna warned that preventing the entry of these materials exacerbates the catastrophe in the shelter camps that are witnessing the flying and collapse of tents, and the invasion of rainwater and sewage into the displaced people's living places, confirming that the entry of these trucks is capable of making a fundamental difference in the residents' lives.

Former White House Chief of Staff Susie Wiles revealed internal tensions in President Donald Trump's administration regarding issues from enforcing immigration laws to reducing government size.

In statements published by Vanity Fair magazine on Tuesday, Wiles, the first woman to hold the position of White House Chief of Staff, described the alcohol-abstaining president as having the personality of drinkers, with a tendency to retaliate against those he believes are enemies.

She also mentioned that Vice President JD Vance 'has been a conspiracy theorist for a decade' and described his shift from criticizing Trump to supporting him as 'somewhat political' and driven by his Senate campaign rather than principles.

She criticized the way billionaire Elon Musk dismantled the U.S. Agency for International Development and the way Attorney General Pam Bondi initially responded to the planned release of files related to Jeffrey Epstein, convicted in sexual offenses.

During the interviews, Wiles also said she warned Trump against pardoning the most violent participants in the January 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol building, the seat of Congress, and pressured him to delay his decision on comprehensive tariffs, but she could not change his mind in either case.

Trump told The Post newspaper about the Vanity Fair report 'I haven't read it, but she (Wiles) did a great job,' in response to Wiles' description of him as having the personality of 'alcohol drinkers.'

Ramez Alakbarov, Deputy Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, called for the delivery of aid to the Gaza Strip and the provision of urgent needs for the sector's residents, while European countries condemned the unprecedented escalation in settler violence against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank.

Alakbarov said in a briefing to the UN Security Council -via video- from the occupied city of Jerusalem, that "The risk of death from cold in Gaza is increasing, amid a lack of aid".

This suffering comes amid Israel's refusal to fulfill its obligations stipulated in the ceasefire agreement in effect since October 10 last year, and its humanitarian protocol, including the entry of shelter materials and 300,000 tents and mobile homes, as repeatedly confirmed by the Gaza Government Media Office.

The Israeli genocide war in Gaza, which began on October 8, 2023, with American support and lasted two years, left more than 70,000 martyrs and over 171,000 injured, most of them children and women, and destruction that affected 90% of the civilian infrastructure.

Alakbarov also warned that "The ongoing Israeli settlement expansion in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, fuels tensions, hinders Palestinians' access to their lands, and threatens the possibility of establishing a geographically contiguous and sovereign Palestinian state".

The UN official noted that Israel's attacks in the West Bank "Have caused large numbers of deaths and injuries among Palestinians, mass displacement, and widespread destruction, especially in refugee camps".

He also condemned settler attacks, which he said have become more "Frequent and violent", and often occur in the presence or with the support of Israeli security forces, especially during the olive harvest season.

During the same Security Council session dedicated to discussing the situation in the Middle East and the Palestinian issue, Algeria's representative Ammar Benjamaa said that the Israeli genocide war continues against the Palestinian people in Gaza.

Benjamaa called on the guarantors of the Gaza ceasefire agreement to assume their responsibilities regarding Israeli violations.

He pointed out that Israeli forces "Continue to move and bomb as if the ceasefire arrangements bind everyone except the Israeli occupation".

Addressing the members of the UN Security Council, Benjamaa added "It has become clear and painful that the Israeli occupation enjoys impunity in this Council".

For his part, Palestine's permanent representative to the United Nations, Riyad Mansour, accused Israel of continuing its policy of displacing and replacing the Palestinian people.

Mansour said "Settler militias work side by side with the occupation army, systematically targeting our people, with the aim of annexing the West Bank to Israel".

Since the start of the genocide war on Gaza, the Israeli army and settlers have escalated their attacks against Palestinians and their properties, killing 1,097 Palestinians in the West Bank, injuring about 11,000, in addition to arresting more than 21,000.

European Condemnation

For his part, France's representative to the UN Security Council, Jerome Bonnafont, said that "The Israeli government's approval to establish 19 new settlement outposts and the E1 settler project between Jerusalem and the Ma'ale Adumim settlement in the east, represents a blatant violation of international law and a strong blow to the two-state solution.

Bonnafont confirmed during a monthly UN Security Council session on the Palestinian issue his country's condemnation of settlement expansion and its opposition to any form of annexation of the West Bank.

Prior to the session, European countries in the Security Council condemned the unprecedented escalation in settler violence against Palestinians in the West Bank.

The European statement said "We renew our commitment to the two-state solution and emphasize the importance of unifying the Gaza Strip with the West Bank, and we call for enabling UNRWA to continue its vital work and welcome the renewal of its mandate".

In contrast, Jennifer Lusita, Deputy US Representative to the Security Council, confirmed that Washington will not allow the annexation of the West Bank and that President Donald Trump expects an end to the violence there.

Lusita added that aid must be delivered to Gaza and the body of the last Israeli returned, and the Security Council must ensure Hamas' commitment to its pledges under President Trump's plan.

The head of the Israeli intelligence agency (Mossad) David Barnea said today, Tuesday, that Israel must ensure that Iran does not restart its nuclear program, six months after bombing Tehran's atomic facilities during a 12-day war.

Barnea said during a ceremony honoring Mossad elements in Jerusalem that "the idea of continuing to develop a nuclear bomb still beats in their hearts. It is our responsibility to ensure that the nuclear project, which was severely damaged, is not reactivated again, and that through close cooperation with the Americans".

In June/June last year, over 12 days, Israel targeted nuclear facilities, military and civilian sites, assassinated senior military leaders, including the commander of the Revolutionary Guard and the chief of staff, and prominent nuclear scientists, and Iran responded with a series of missile attacks that caused unprecedented destruction in several Israeli cities.

In parallel with the Israeli attack, the United States bombed 3 Iranian nuclear facilities, and US President Donald Trump spoke about completely destroying the Iranian nuclear program, but intelligence assessments issued from Washington cast doubts on that.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will hold a meeting next Thursday to discuss the second phase in Gaza, according to Israeli Channel 12.

This comes amid American pressure on Israel to enter the second phase of the ceasefire agreement soon.

On December 4, US President Donald Trump said that the second phase of the ceasefire agreement between Israel and the "Hamas" movement will begin very soon, without specifying a date.

Despite international pressures to start this phase, Tel Aviv conditions it on the handover of the remains of its last prisoners in the Gaza Strip, where Palestinian factions continue searching operations amid the massive destruction left by the Israeli genocide war that lasted for two years.

Israel has also reneged on its commitments stipulated in the first phase, including opening crossings, allowing the entry of agreed quantities of food, medicine, shelter and construction materials, and heavy machinery, in addition to committing field violations in the sector.

In the meantime, the UN Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, Ramiz Alakbarov, briefed the Security Council on the Secretary-General's quarterly report on the implementation of Security Council Resolution 2334 (2016), which affirms, among other things, that Israel's establishment of settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories constitutes a flagrant violation of international law and a major obstacle to achieving a two-state solution.

Alakbarov said that the ceasefire in Gaza remains fragile, as evidenced by the continuation of attacks and strikes (Israeli) in the sector, noting that the United Nations is playing its role in supporting the ceasefire and meeting the enormous needs of the population, calling for advancing negotiations on the next phase and implementing the comprehensive plan for Gaza, in line with Security Council Resolution 2803.

He added: "The United Nations is currently conducting efforts to prepare for winter, including distributing tents, blankets, and other essential supplies, and reaching people wherever they are. However, conditions remain extremely dire, and the risk of hypothermia increases with the onset of winter weather.

Tragically, the first death related to hypothermia has been confirmed, for a two-week-old infant from Khan Yunis in southern Gaza, earlier today.

He continued: "Maintaining and expanding the operational space for the United Nations and its humanitarian partners, including through renewing the registration of non-governmental organizations, is of utmost importance."

He welcomed the partial reopening of the King Hussein Bridge (Al-Karama crossing) for transporting aid to Gaza, but supplies through this route remain limited, noting that large quantities of aid are stored in warehouses in Jordan, awaiting full resumption.

He urged the Israeli occupation authorities to enable the rapid and extensive movement of life-saving aid through the indispensable Jordanian corridor, in accordance with Security Council Resolution 2720.

For his part, the Permanent Representative of Palestine to the United Nations, Riyad Mansour, said that Israel is doubling its violations of UN resolutions instead of complying with them and fulfilling its duties as an occupying power, confirming that it has not stopped the war on Gaza.

Mansour explained during the same session that "the International Court of Justice clearly affirmed Israel's obligations as the occupying power, including its duty to facilitate humanitarian relief by the United Nations and its agencies, including the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA), but it is obstructing its work."

He added that "Israel continues to deprive the Palestinian people of access to life-saving assistance, and Israel's response to the court represents doubling its violations of United Nations resolutions and international law."

On the humanitarian front, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) warned today, Tuesday, of delays in the arrival of humanitarian aid to Gaza, as winter storms continue to exacerbate the already deteriorating living conditions for displaced families.

The spokesperson for the "OCHA" office in Gaza, Olga Cheriefko, said that needs are increasing at a faster rate than the humanitarian organizations' ability to provide aid, despite the ongoing efforts by the United Nations and its partners.

She confirmed that the humanitarian community continues to provide assistance, but needs exceed the response speed, pointing to the limited volume of supplies entering the sector and the growing list of materials that the Israeli occupation authorities still prevent from entering the sector, including heavy machinery, equipment, and spare parts needed to repair damaged infrastructure.

Cheriefko explained that there are still major restrictions on humanitarian operations, as the number of available routes for transporting aid remains limited, as well as the crossings through which supplies are allowed to enter, emphasizing the need to lift all these obstacles, at a time when people's needs are increasing at a faster rate than the ability to meet them.

Ramiz Alakbarov, Deputy Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, described the ceasefire agreement in Gaza as 'fragile,' warning of an increasing risk of death due to cold with a shortage of humanitarian aid.

Alakbarov, in his speech before the UN Security Council during a meeting held at the UN headquarters in New York City today, Tuesday, to discuss the situation in the Middle East, pointed out that humanitarian access is limited and faces Israeli security obstacles, hindering the regular entry of aid, condemning the Israeli bombing that targets civilians and destroys infrastructure in Gaza.

The UN official also welcomed the release by the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) of Israeli prisoners and the return of bodies, and the efforts of mediators to prevent escalation, calling for support of the ceasefire with immediate measures for reconstruction.

The residents of Gaza are facing a continuing humanitarian catastrophe, with massive destruction of infrastructure and a severe shortage of aid, despite the fragile ceasefire agreement. Meanwhile, the blockade and restrictions have exacerbated the humanitarian situation, with UN warnings of a complete economic collapse and the risk of famine and diseases.

Regarding the West Bank, Alakbarov expressed strong condemnation of the escalating violence by Israeli settlers in the West Bank, especially during the olive harvest season, emphasizing that settlements are illegal and violate international law, and demanding an immediate halt to settlement expansion.

The UN official also confirmed that Israeli military operations in the northern West Bank have led to casualties, forced displacement, and widespread destruction, amid escalating attacks documented by international reports as reaching their highest levels in years.

The West Bank is witnessing an unprecedented escalation in settler attacks, under the protection of the Israeli army, resulting in the martyrdom of Palestinians, injuries, and property destruction, especially in areas like Nablus, Ramallah, and Bethlehem.

UN and Palestinian reports have documented hundreds of attacks in recent months, including burning olive trees and assaults on farmers, while the current olive season is considered the most violent in years.

After a raid that lasted for hours on the village of Qalandiya north of Jerusalem, occupation bulldozers began demolishing the home of citizen Samer Hamida (49 years old), claiming it was built without a permit in an area classified under the Oslo Accords as Area "C" (under full Israeli control, in terms of security and civil administration, including planning, construction, and exploitation of lands and natural resources).

Despite the lawyer for Hamida submitting a petition to the court to freeze the demolition and review the necessary licensing procedures to protect the home, the army ignored the petition and the bulldozers began demolishing it.

Samer's brother, Murad Hamida, said that his brother's home was built 10 years ago and has been inhabited since then; it consists of two floors, each with an area of 220 square meters, and 35 people live in it, including 15 children.

Murad explained that the occupation army surprised the family by raiding the home at exactly 9 o'clock in the morning and ordered its evacuation with the intention of demolishing it, adding, "We told the officer that we are in the process of obtaining a building permit, so he said to us, contact your lawyers."

"We have a decision from Smotrich"

Despite the lawyer submitting an urgent petition to the court and sending a copy to the family and communicating personally with the officer, the officer told Murad, "Consider it military land.. military confiscation and we have a decision from Smotrich for demolition."

The occupation army did not suffice with executing the memories and future of Samer and his family, but deliberately punished those citizens who were present to collectively show solidarity, by targeting them with sound bombs, gas, beating with batons, and spraying pepper gas, according to Hamida.

This citizen confirmed that contact has been cut off with his brother, the homeowner, since morning hours, because he refuses to leave the vicinity of his home which is undergoing demolition, and the army refuses to allow his relatives to reach him.

He summarized the description of his brother's psychological state with the phrase, "Samer is very frustrated.. God help him."

Murad concluded his talk by saying that his brother Muhammad's home is also threatened with demolition as it is located in the classified Area "C", and he received a demolition notice 15 years ago, and the family is still unable to obtain the necessary permits to protect it from demolition.

As for the citizen Sharif Awadallah, who is considered one of the oldest residents of Qalandiya village and one of the landowners threatened with eviction from their lands for the sake of settlement projects, he said that Samer's home is located in the middle of the village and not far from the facility that will be built for burning and recycling waste.

This elderly man added that dozens of families will be forcibly displaced for this project after moving the separation wall and annexing more lands to the borders of Jerusalem municipality.

Seizing more lands

Awadallah pointed to the danger of the large settlement project targeting Qalandiya lands, represented by the expansion of the "Atarot" settlement and the construction of 9,000 new settlement units on the lands of Jerusalem International Airport and the surrounding lands.

This elderly man concluded his talk by addressing the area of Qalandiya village lands amounting to 4,000 dunams (a dunam equals 1,000 square meters), its residents live on only 8,000 of them after the lands were confiscated and isolated outside the wall, and this elderly man confirms that the living space will become even narrower for the 2,000 citizens descending from Qalandiya after seizing more lands and confining them to an area not exceeding 300 dunams.

It is worth noting that at the beginning of last November, employees of the "Israel Lands Authority" raided Qalandiya village and delivered to its people two eviction orders for buildings and agricultural lands within 20 days, in preparation for starting the settlement projects targeting the village.

This step came after Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich signed in last April a decision to activate old confiscation orders that targeted Qalandiya in 1970 and 1982.

A discussion session is supposed to be held in the Planning and Construction Committee tomorrow, Wednesday, to promote the new Atarot settlement neighborhood, which will include 9,000 housing units, on the site of Jerusalem International Airport.

The plan, according to the website of the "Peace Now" organization, carries features reminiscent of the E1 plan in terms of its implications for the future of the region and the building of the Palestinian state, as the new neighborhood will be located in the heart of a densely populated Palestinian urban area, extending between Ramallah and Kafr Aqab to the north, passing through Qalandiya refugee camp, Al-Ram, Beit Hanina, and Bir Nabala.

In a related context, occupation bulldozers demolished a horse stable this morning in the town of Jabal Mukaber south of the Old City, and demolished a wedding hall under construction, and notified the demolition of other homes in Rafat village northwest of Jerusalem.

On the level of violations in Al-Aqsa Mosque, 370 settlers stormed its courtyards in the two morning and evening incursion periods, celebrating the second day of the Jewish Festival of Lights (Hanukkah).

Israeli security and strategic circles do not stop monitoring Turkey's rising influence in the region, especially after the collapse of Bashar al-Assad's regime in Syria, which provided Turkey with an opportunity to establish a new regional system in the Middle East, and in this case, it must maneuver between influential powers and maintain its internal and international interests.

Einat Hober-Gruen, an expert in political geography and international crises, mentioned that "after a year of the fall of the Assad regime in Syria, Turkey is consolidating its position as a dominant regional power: militarily, politically, and in the energy field, reshaping the balance of power in the Middle East, and in close coordination with the new Syrian leadership led by Ahmed al-Shar'a, armored forces and about 200 Turkish soldiers entered northern Syria, and in the coming weeks, advanced support systems will enter, including armored vehicles, advanced air defense systems, drones, and precision missiles, expected to be deployed in Syria."

She added in an article that "Ankara, which pursues a firm foreign policy and continuously strengthens its military industries, views Syria as an important geopolitical axis: a strategic sphere of influence, and a central arena for establishing its position as a regional energy power, especially in the face of Israel, in addition to developing a ballistic missile program inspired by the Iron Dome air defense system."

She explained that "Turkey renewed its plan to purchase F-35 fighter jets from the United States, following the expected lifting of sanctions, and the return of the S-400 systems to Russia, which is part of a comprehensive policy to deepen logistical, political, and military support for the Syrian regime, and part of Ankara's government efforts to consolidate its position and regional influence, and the collapse of the Assad regime provided Erdogan with crucial opportunities to reshape his strategy, as he sees Syria as a valuable strategic asset, as a center for energy, and a security arena."

She confirmed that "this allowed Ankara to position itself as a regional energy corridor through a direct land route connecting energy fields in the Arabian Gulf with targeted markets in Europe, providing an effective and economic alternative, bypassing controlled routes, and avoiding routes controlled by rival countries, and examples are evident in the $7 billion agreement between Turkish, American, and Qatari companies to build natural gas and solar energy plants in Syria; and the renewal of the Qatari gas pipeline project through Syria, announced in 2009, and being implemented after geopolitical and economic delays."

She added that "Turkey seeks to integrate these projects into a broad network of regional projects for transporting gas, fuel, and electricity, as part of its efforts to become an international trade center and a pivotal energy center connecting the Middle East to Europe, and in addition to enhancing energy security, integrating the Turkish-Syrian electricity grid at a vital junction in the regional electricity network may contribute to enhancing energy security in the Middle East in the future, and in the gradual transition to clean energy."

She pointed out that "this step aims to deepen Ankara's relations with Washington, reduce Russia's and Iran's influence, and diversify its energy sources, such as the agreement to import gas from Turkmenistan, bridging the gap between Central Asian republics and European countries, where strategic cooperation in the field of civilian nuclear energy, including agreements to transfer small modular reactors and nuclear technology, serves as a counterweight to Moscow's moves and the activities of Russia's Rosatom company, which is currently building Turkey's first nuclear power plant at a cost of $20 billion."

She explained that "this cooperation is a crucial step towards achieving long-term energy security for Turkey, one of the largest economies in the region, with a GDP of $1.4 trillion, and Turkey currently relies on gas imports from 21 countries, where imported gas constitutes 99% of its consumption, especially from Russia 42.3%, Azerbaijan 20.3%, and Iran 10.7%."

She added that "this recently signed agreement between Turkey's Botas company and America's Mercuria company to purchase liquefied natural gas worth $43 billion for 20 years has contributed to increasing the American market share, and giving Ankara significant geopolitical leverage against Moscow and Tehran."

She added that "the expected decline in Russian gas imports with the end of the agreement between the two countries in 2026 will lead to weakening Russia's position as a major gas source, and in contrast, it may enhance Turkey's position as a regional energy power, especially in the face of Tel Aviv, within the framework of the Eastern Mediterranean project, and the gas agreement with Egypt, and the emerging cooperation between Turkish and American energy companies may expand to include Iraq, Syria, and Libya, for example, through connection to the existing Arab gas pipeline network that connects Syria, Jordan, and Egypt, in addition to the South Caucasus."

She predicted that "the peace agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan, and the opening of the 'Zangezur Corridor' will contribute to strengthening the connection between Central Asia and Europe, enhancing Turkey's position as a vital link in the regional supply and energy chain, as it imported 5.2 million tons of natural gas, an increase of 30% compared to 2024, a figure that shows the rapid growth of the Turkish energy market, and Ankara's determination to achieve energy independence in the coming years."

She pointed out that "in the context of containing the Kurdish entity, Turkey's strengthening of its relations with the Trump administration allows it to exploit its military power, as a country possessing one of the strongest armies in the Middle East, and the second largest in NATO, and its strategic location, to assume a pivotal position between energy, security, and geopolitics, and the increasing military presence in northern Syria serves as a tool to influence regional power balances, enhances its role as a major player in the post-war reconstruction process, and its participation in other international initiatives to rebuild conflict zones in Gaza, Lebanon, and Libya."

She cautioned by saying that "despite its huge investments in energy infrastructure and reconstruction of civilian areas in Syria, which may burden its economy, suffering from 30% inflation and increasing debt pressures, Ankara views this as a long-term investment to enhance its position, polish its regional image, and achieve its global vision, but this expansion exacerbates diplomatic tensions and security risks with its rivals: Russia and Iran, due to the damage to their influence in the energy field; Israel, Egypt, and the UAE, due to competition over energy routes and regional influence; and also with Greece and Cyprus, in light of gas projects in the Eastern Mediterranean, and maritime border disputes."

She noted that "Turkey's control over northern Syria provides it with a security buffer zone against Kurdish forces, and prevents the formation of an independent entity along its borders, and at the same time, Syria grants it a unique economic and strategic advantage, represented in the ability to reduce its long-term dependence on traditional gas exporters, and limit Moscow and Tehran's influence on its energy market, even in the face of risks of disruptions in global supply chains."

She added that "strengthening the partnership with Washington, alongside the gradual reduction of dependence on Moscow, makes Ankara the preferred strategic partner for the former in energy markets, and these steps enhance its economic and energy stability, support its regional position, and expand the scope of Turkish liquefied natural gas distribution to Europe and North Africa, and Washington, the world's main supplier of liquefied natural gas, provides Turkey with a reliable, diverse, and competitive alternative, forming a fundamental pillar in consolidating its energy independence, and deepening its influence in the new geo-economic system emerging on the international scene."

In a related context, Israeli General Amit Yagur criticized in an article the policies of the American envoy Tom Barrack in Syria, considering that he is naturally influenced by Turkey where he resides, and this produces a very dangerous situation for Israel.

Yagur attacked Syrian President Ahmed al-Shar'a, warning that Syria is rapidly approaching the Iranian model, and nevertheless, the United States aims through the security agreement to set limits and restrictions on the use of Israeli force, without affecting al-Shar'a's authority.

He believed that the security agreement between Syria and Israel would be tantamount to official endorsement of al-Shar'a's regime, stressing that such an agreement cannot be reached at the present time, due to new Syrian demands, resulting directly from American policy.

He affirmed that Israel is trying to stop Syria from being an agent for Turkey, and that Turkey has no presence in Syria, in addition to preventing Syrian forces from reaching the border area, preventing attacks on the Druze, and stopping the transformation of Syria into an Islamic state.

Palestinian prisoner institutions reported in a joint statement issued on Tuesday that the number of Palestinian prisoners and detainees in occupation prisons has reached approximately 9300 prisoners and detainees.

The institutions indicated that the majority of this number are detainees and administrative detainees.

The statement clarified that these figures are based on what was reported by prisoner institutions and what was announced by the occupation prisons administration until the beginning of the current month of December.

The institutions emphasized that this number does not include detainees held in camps affiliated with the Israeli occupation army.

The number of convicted prisoners reached 1254 prisoners.

The number of female prisoners to date is 51 prisoners, including two children.

The number of child prisoners to date is 350 children, detained in "Ofer" and "Megiddo" prisons.

The number of administrative detainees reached 3350 detainees.

The number of classified detainees reached 1220 detainees, noting that this number does not include all Gaza detainees held in camps and classified under this category.

The site published a report prepared by Akila Lees, in which she said that American fundraisers are collecting money to support a European group described as "AIPAC Europe" in reference to the American Israel Public Affairs Committee.

She said that the "European Leadership Network" or EILANT arranges relationship trips for elected leaders and takes them to Israel, hosts events for European Parliament members, and influences foreign policy, just as AIPAC does in the United States, and Renan Eliaz is one of the group's founders who previously worked as a former advisor to the (AIPAC) committee, and he is a graduate of the office of the Prime Minister of the Israeli occupation government.

The group attributes to itself the credit for taking key decisions supportive of Israel in foreign policy, including convincing Germany to approve a deal worth 3.5 billion dollars to buy Israeli drones and missiles, the largest in Israel's history, and since the October 7 attacks on Israel, and amid two years of genocide in Gaza, the EILANT network broke fundraising records.

An analysis revealed that more than a hundred American institutions, non-profit organizations, trust funds, and donor entities contributed at least 11 million US dollars to the organization's branch in the United States since 2022, and this is the first major analysis that reveals how American donors support the machine of support for Israel in Europe, transferring the same methods that helped (AIPAC) for years to suppress any concerns about Palestinians in the corridors of power and enhance unconditional support for Israel.

Although EILANT is smaller in size than AIPAC, it operates in a small market and constantly publishes pro-Israel materials targeting European parliamentarians. Although the United States is Israel's largest financial and military supporter, the European Union is its largest trading partner and has political influence on how the world deals with Israel, especially after protests against the genocidal war in Gaza, and from here EILANT sees its work as necessary.

The site quoted Lynn Boylan, a European Parliament member and Irish representative for Sinn Féin party, saying: "The EILANT network clearly confirms that its role is to legitimize and deepen economic relations with Israel, at a time when international law requires us to impose sanctions on Israel and cut off trade relations with it. As a legislator in the European Union, I am deeply concerned about the ability of American groups, apparently, to influence the European Union's policy towards Israel".

The organization "Friends of EILANT", the non-profit American arm of the organization, transfers most of its revenues to EILANT branches around the world. The organization raised more than 9.1 million dollars in 2023, the last year its tax data appears, with an increase over 7 million dollars in 2022, and more than double its revenues in 2018.

The American arm is headed by Larry Hochberg, a donor from Chicago and former director of the AIPAC organization, and he is a member of the board of the non-profit organization "Friends of the Israeli Defense Forces". It is headed by David Siegel, a former Israeli diplomat, former member of AIPAC, former officer in the Israeli army, and the board of directors of EILANT in the United States includes donors who provided more than 170,000 dollars to AIPAC, and its political committee "United Democracy Project". One of its board members, Jerry Rosenberg, is a member of the private Minyan club for major AIPAC donors according to his biography on the EILANT website. European media also reported the existence of a number of EILANT donors who supported President Donald Trump.

Among the prominent American donors to the "Friends of EILANT" organization is the William Davidson Foundation, founded by the businessman of the same name from Michigan, which provided 800,000 US dollars to the organization since 2022, and the Newton and Rochelle Baker Charitable Fund, founded by the couple to work on "ensuring the future of the Jewish people and the state of Israel", which provided approximately half a million US dollars in 2023, and the Ocean State GOB Lot Charitable Foundation, the charitable arm of the cheap retail chain in the northeastern United States, which provided 445,000 US dollars in 2022. Representatives of the institutions did not respond to requests for comment.

Among the other major donors is the Joseph and Bessie Feinberg Foundation, the family foundation of Joseph Feinberg, a member of the EILANT board in the United States, the National Philanthropic Trust, and the Dian and Guilford Glazer Foundation, each of which provided 675,000 dollars, 560,000 dollars, and 430,000 dollars respectively since 2022. The Jewish Federations in Palm Beach, Miami, Chicago, Atlanta, and San Francisco provided 443,000 dollars since 2022.

This money helped the EILANT organization continue its efforts in transferring two drones to the Israeli army, cutting funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees, UNRWA, and pushing for a European Union decision affirming Israel's right to self-defense and calling for the elimination of Hamas.

Boylan, head of the European Parliament delegation for relations with Palestine, told the site that she is concerned about the role played by American donors in pressuring European governments to support Israel.

Boylan said: "Although it is not surprising that American donors are pumping millions of dollars to influence the European Union's policy towards Israel, this shows the extent of the detachment of European institutions from the reality of their citizens regarding the genocide in Gaza".

Beit Miller from the organization "Jewish Voice for Peace" said: "With the increasing rejection by American politicians of accepting money from war-inciting groups like AIPAC, it seems that American donors are sending more donations abroad in an attempt to gain support for the Israeli army throughout Europe". She added: "It is shameful that many here in the United States play a major role in the apartheid system and the ongoing genocide against Palestinians".

Many American institutions also directed money to the "Friends of EILANT" organization through recommended donation funds, which allow donors to make tax-exempt donations through an intermediary, with the possibility of hiding their identity. Recommended donation funds are not allowed to contribute to political lobbying efforts, but there are many ways to circumvent this ban, as explained by Bela Devan, deputy director of the Charitable Institutions Reform Initiative at the Institute for Policy Studies, a progressive research center. The National Philanthropic Trust, the Jewish Foundation in San Diego, and the Jewish Foundation in Atlanta transferred money to the network through these recommended funds. EILANT did not respond to the site's requests for comment.

Thousands of Europeans demonstrate weekly to pressure their officials to stop the genocide in Gaza, where Boylan said: "Their concerns are ignored in favor of organizations created specifically to defend Israel at any cost". EILANT began after the October 7, 2023 attacks by organizing documentary screenings about the attacks in European parliaments, and launched a campaign that would quickly raise its profile over the following two years. The group arranged meetings between its members and families of Israeli prisoners, organized trips for about 300 policymakers and opinion leaders to Israel, and celebrated what it described as the success of its influence on European policy.

The group wrote in a fundraising appeal in October 2023 to support "emergency solidarity missions" to Israel from European countries, including France, Germany, Britain, and Italy: "Europe's alignment with the United States in supporting Israel is a historic achievement, and reflects the essential work done by the EILANT network" and added: "EILANT's priority is to ensure the continuation of unprecedented European military and diplomatic support for Israel throughout the war and until the elimination of Hamas".

Among its successes is pushing European countries to adopt the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance's definition of anti-Semitism, pushing European countries to suppress pro-Palestine groups, and securing historic arms deals between Israel and Germany. The group includes a wide network of thousands of European and Israeli officials, and has branches around the world, including Britain, Germany, France, and Italy, in addition to offices in Central and Eastern Europe, the European Union, and NATO. In her conversation with the site, the Irish MP Boylan expressed her concern about the efforts of the "EILANT" organization to expand relations between the Israeli arms industry and the Israeli army.

Boylan said: "It is also worrying that an organization conducting 'strategic dialogues' headed by individuals who previously held leadership positions in the Israeli army is allowed to have any role in determining the European Union's policy", referring to the former presidents of the 'EILANT' forum that organizes 'high-level strategic dialogues' between Europe and Israel. She added that she will follow up the matter with the European Commission, the executive arm of the European Union, regarding the support of American donor entities for 'EILANT' efforts in promoting pro-Israel policies in Europe.

Critics and journalists also raised questions about the amount of money the network received from the Israeli government, which paid for the costs of a lobbying event held last month in the French Parliament, according to a French site. It is worth noting that the leadership of "EILANT" and its board members have ties to the Israeli government, including two former advisors to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

The Foreign Affairs and Security Committee of the Israeli Knesset approved on Tuesday the referral of a bill to cut off water and electricity from the offices of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees "UNRWA" for voting, as part of a systematic campaign to pressure the agency and restrict its role.

Last week, Israeli police forcibly raided the main headquarters of UNRWA in the occupied East Jerusalem, and seized what was inside, according to statements from UN agency officials.

The Foreign Affairs and Security Committee in the Knesset (Parliament) today approved the referral of a bill for voting in the second and third readings to stop the activities of UNRWA, and to clearly state that providing electricity and water services to properties registered in the agency's name will also be considered a prohibited act under the law.

In November last year, the Knesset approved the bill in the first reading with a majority of 28 members out of 120 and opposition from 8 members, and after voting, it was referred to the Foreign Affairs and Security Committee to prepare it for voting in the second and third readings.

The bill requires voting on it in three readings to become an enforceable law.

For his part, Energy Minister Eli Cohen said on Tuesday in a post on the American company "X" platform: "We turn off the lights on UNRWA".

He added: "The approval was given today by the Foreign Affairs and Security Committee on my bill to cut off electricity and water from UNRWA offices", without more details about the project.

He added: "It (the bill) will be brought for the second and third readings next week".

The Israeli campaign comes as the Palestinians' need for UNRWA increases, under the weight of the repercussions of a genocide war launched by Tel Aviv with American support on the Gaza Strip for two years, since October 8, 2023, until the ceasefire between Israel and Hamas came into effect on October 10 last year.

Earlier on Tuesday, UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini said during an international event that over the past two years, more than 380 of the agency's staff in Gaza have been killed, and more than 300 of its facilities have been damaged or destroyed, in addition to Israel's expulsion of many international UNRWA staff from the occupied Palestinian territories.

In October 2024, the Knesset finally approved banning UNRWA activities in Israel, claiming that some of its staff participated in the events of October 7, 2023.

With American support, Israel launched a genocide war in Gaza on October 8, 2023, which lasted two years, and left more than 70,000 Palestinian dead and about 171,000 injured, most of them children and women.

Despite the ceasefire on October 10 last year, the living reality for Palestinians in Gaza has not improved due to the strict restrictions imposed by Israel on the entry of aid trucks, thus violating the humanitarian protocol of the agreement.

In the heart of Gaza City, amidst a makeshift displacement camp teeming with suffering, the young Palestinian woman Rafqa Al-Dughli (23 years old) finds herself in a daily confrontation with the harsh reality imposed by the ongoing Israeli war since October 2023.

This war, described by international reports as exceeding the boundaries of traditional conflict to reach levels of genocide, destroyed Rafqa's home and abducted her husband, leaving her to face the bitter cold and hunger with her infant daughter "Malak" inside a dilapidated tent fixed near a landfill.

The tent, made of worn-out fabrics and corroded nylon pieces, lacks the most basic necessities of human life. Strong winds shake its edges daily, trying to uproot it from the ground, while rainwater seeps through the holes to flood the earthen floor.

Rafqa, who lived a peaceful life before the war, now sits hunched over a primitive stove relying on damp wooden sticks, trying to prepare a warm drink for her daughter who clings to her back in fear of the storms. She says, "I never imagined living in such harsh conditions.. I lost my home and my husband, and life is no longer as it was."

Before the outbreak of the war on Gaza on October 8, 2023, Rafqa lived in a modest home with her husband Youssef Hassan (24 years old), who worked in a pastry and sweets factory. Their life was not luxurious, but it was sufficient to provide happiness and stability.

They had gotten engaged just a week before the start of the Israeli attacks, dreaming of a new life full of hope. But reality was harsh; they were soon forced into compulsory displacement from their home in Beit Lahia, moving between neighborhoods and cities like hundreds of thousands of Palestinians.

The birth of their daughter Malak in November 2024 was a rare moment of joy amidst the destruction, but it didn't last long as Youssef lost his job, the family's only source of income, amidst a deadly famine imposed by Israeli policies that prevented regular entry of aid.

Youssef did not give up; he went on August 5 to an area near the "Zikim" checkpoint northwest of Gaza to get a bag of flour from an aid truck, where hundreds of Palestinians crowded around it, but an Israeli sniper shot him, martyring him instantly.

With the approach of winter, the challenge increases; Rafqa tries to patch the holes in the tent that shelters 9 people, fighting the winds and rains. The camp itself, adjacent to the landfill, is full of similar tents hiding other painful stories, where displaced people suffer from cold, hunger, and diseases.

In a neighboring tent, Manal Al-Ariri (52 years old) lives a double suffering, having lost her husband Ayman (50 years old) on December 23, 2023, while trying to rescue his relatives in the Shujaiya neighborhood east of Gaza, after Israeli bombing destroyed the area.

Al-Ariri was paralyzed; she says about her husband and their past: "He was a metal trader, we lived happily in our home in Shujaiya," and on December 23, 2023, Ayman went out to rescue his relatives after bombing, but he was martyred by an Israeli fire belt.

The war destroyed their home, leaving Manal and her five children in a tent full of insects near the dump, deprived of everything.

Zahir Al-Wahidi, director of the Health Information Center at the Palestinian Ministry of Health, says that the genocide war has killed 70,300 Palestinians and injured 171,000, including 20,000 children, 10,000 women, and 5,000 elderly.

The war itself widowed 22,750 women and orphaned 57,000 children (49,000 lost their fathers, 5,000 lost their mothers, and 3,000 lost both parents). It wiped out 2,600 entire families, and 5,000 families witnessed massacres from which only one person survived, and 6,000 families lost members. "These numbers are horrifying, reflecting an unprecedented catastrophe," Al-Wahidi confirms.

The war claimed the lives of more than a thousand children under one year, and 450 children were born during it and died under bombardment. It destroyed infrastructure, leading to famine and diseases in the camps.

Nevertheless, widows like Rafqa and Manal continue to struggle for survival, preserving their children, awaiting a peace that restores life to the wounded Gaza.

The Secretary-General of the Norwegian Refugee Council, Jan Egeland, stated that it is necessary to exert more pressure on Israel and all parties to ensure the continuation of the peace plan proposed by Qatar, Turkey, Egypt, and the United States.

Egeland emphasized the need to implement this plan to make it a tangible reality, noting that there are many measures that Israel and the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) can take to apply the peace plan in a way that serves the interests of the people of the Gaza Strip.

The Secretary-General of the Norwegian Refugee Council stressed the necessity for Israel to open the crossings immediately, given that non-governmental organizations—including his council—have hundreds of thousands of plastic tarps to protect against rain, tens of thousands of tents, and other relief materials ready to assist more than a million people.

Egeland explained that the residents of Gaza are exposed to winter cold and are homeless, as 8 out of every 10 homes were destroyed due to the war.

He expressed hope that the countries that mediated to achieve the truce and ceasefire would exert pressure on Israel to convince it to open the crossings for charitable organizations committed to coordinating with all parties to deliver aid to those in need.

The international official called on Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who is wanted by the International Criminal Court, to restore the necessary permits to humanitarian organizations operating in Gaza to implement their projects and ensure the safety of their legal status, after the Israeli government previously revoked those permits.

Regarding the field situation, Egeland confirmed that the fighting cannot continue, noting that humanitarian organizations were subjected to Israeli bombing near their sites, making the pressure to implement the peace plan an urgent duty to protect women, children, and families in Gaza.

For his part, Hamas spokesperson Hazem Qassem confirmed that the Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip are facing an escalating humanitarian catastrophe due to the harsh weather conditions and the aftermath of the genocide war, coinciding with the occupation allowing less than 10% of the agreed fuel quantities to enter.

Qassem explained today, Tuesday, that what was allowed to enter in terms of shelter supplies does not meet the minimum needs, noting that the tents are not prepared to deal with the current weather conditions, leading to their flooding with every low-pressure system, and warning of more casualties.

It is noted that the Israeli genocide war in Gaza—which began on October 8, 2023, with American support and lasted two years—has left more than 70,000 martyrs and over 171,000 injured, most of them children and women, in addition to destruction that affected 90% of the civilian infrastructure.

Qalqilya (West Bank) / Qais Abu Samra

The Israeli Army distributed, on Tuesday, flyers in the village of Ras Tira in Qalqilya Governorate in the northern occupied West Bank, requesting residents to lower the volume of the adhan in the village's mosques.

Local sources reported that Israeli forces raided the village and distributed the flyers under the pretext that the sound of the adhan "disturbs" settlers in the "Alfi Menashe" settlement built on the village's lands.

The sources added that the Israeli Army threatened to arrest the mosque imams if the volume of the adhan is raised again.

This comes at a time when the Israeli Army continues its operations in the West Bank, carrying out raids and arrests, and killing Palestinians.

According to Palestinian government sources, the toll of Israeli Army and settler assaults in the West Bank and Jerusalem has risen since the start of the genocide war on Gaza on October 8, 2023, to 1,097 Palestinian deaths, in addition to about 11,000 injured and more than 21,000 detained.

The genocide war has also resulted in the killing of more than 70,000 Palestinians and injuring more than 171,000 in the Gaza Strip, most of them children and women.

Australian police said that the two gunmen accused of the mass shooting on Bondi Beach in Sydney traveled to the Philippines last month, and that the reasons for their trip are still under investigation.

The police added that preliminary investigations suggest that the two gunmen may have been inspired by the ideologies of the Islamic State organization, noting that a homemade flag of the Islamic State was found in a vehicle used by one of the men.

An Australian security source said that the perpetrators of the Bondi operation traveled to the Philippines in November/December last year, and underwent military training in a camp described as terrorist.

The man and his son opened fire on hundreds of people during Hanukkah celebrations held on Sunday on Bondi Beach, resulting in the death of 16 people, including one of the gunmen, aged 50, who was shot by police, while the second gunman, aged 24, was arrested and is now in critical condition in the hospital.

Australian authorities praised the bravery of the Muslim citizen of Syrian origin, Ahmed Al-Ahmed, confirming that his intervention and seizing the rifle of one of the attackers prevented more casualties.

The US President Donald Trump intends to hold a meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the end of this month, to agree on proceeding with his plan to end the war on the Gaza Strip, and achieve what Americans call "stability" in the Middle East, which is embodied in Trump's plan that he began implementing by stopping the firing, more than two months ago, because that transition was not only as difficult as most observers and followers expected, but it is still stagnant, threatening the plan with cessation, and thus the entire American project in the Middle East with non-realization, or perhaps the goal turns into its complete opposite, and this is due to one of its reasons the complete mismatch between the American and Israeli positions regarding the details of implementing that plan, which differs completely from what it was during the war in the past two years.

And saying that the positions do not coincide does not mean in any way that they are contradictory or opposing, but this is due to more than one reason in our estimation, including what relates to the reference for decision-making on both sides, as the American side with Trump has become very pragmatic, and it makes its decisions according to multiple international and regional calculations, while the Israeli decision-making has become very ideological, especially in light of the alliance of the right with the far right, and its most important calculations are internal ones, therefore Trump has so far been forced to conduct a series of meetings with Netanyahu during his first year in the White House, as he did not do with any other foreign official, and if we add to the personal direct meetings of the two men, their phone calls, as well as sending American envoys, this shows us that the political coordination between them has become more difficult than field coordination, and that this happens despite the political rapprochement between them, as they represent the conservative right in both countries, meaning that the matter might have been even more difficult if the Democrats were in the White House, or if the Israeli government was leftist for example.

In any case, the disagreement despite this does not seem deep between them, as they share in defining the goal, which is achieving "stability", for Tel Aviv sees in achieving calm and security especially in the occupied Palestinian land, its opportunity to continue the process of Judaization and Hebraization, and thus annexation, without noise and without opposition, and without being exposed to any punitive European measures, or the like, while Washington sees in "stabilizing" the Middle East, after it was confirmed that Gaza was the one that ignited it, its opportunity to continue the economic investment program, which provides it with the ability to compete with Chinese economic growth, and it has come to see in "rebuilding Gaza" specifically one of the items of that investment program, so that it can continue working on implementing the global trade route from India to the Israeli ports on the eastern Mediterranean, and the gateway to all this or the decisive knot has become what is called the next phase of Trump's plan.

And the second phase, as is known, after implementing the first phase, after removing the Israeli pretext, related to handing over the bodies of the dead, is embodied in the gradual withdrawal of the Israeli army from the zero zone, as well as starting the reconstruction, after the entry of aid and the United Nations taking over it has been completed fully, as the second phase also includes forming a local civilian administration for the sector, with starting to disarm the armed factions, to ensure no repetition of the military confrontation between Israel and the Gaza Strip again.

In these details there is a gap between the American and Israeli positions, where Israel is not interested in stopping the war, as is the case with the Americans, on the one hand, and on the other hand, Israel prefers to stop and not move to the second phase, so that it remains occupying half of the Gaza Strip, empty of population, therefore it sets crippling conditions, especially regarding the nature of the stabilization forces and their role and function, or their mission, as well as regarding the executive board, and it was not satisfied with rejecting handing over Gaza to the Palestinian Authority only, but stipulated that there be no role for Qatar in the reconstruction, and that Turkish soldiers do not participate in the stabilization force.

And the truth is that America has a different position from Israel regarding the Qatari and Turkish roles, in reconstruction and in the stabilization force respectively, because America considers Qatar, like Saudi Arabia, one of its very important regional allies in the Middle East, and Trump himself said that America has very important allies in the Middle East, and that Israel is not its only ally in the region, and Qatar in turn refused to sign a "blank check" regarding reconstruction, but pushed the American position to accept the idea that Israel itself participates in that task, so it seems that an agreement has actually been reached that Israel will remove the rubble it caused, which exceeds a billion dollars in cost, and it is more than 68 million tons, as for Turkey, while it shows readiness to send its soldiers to participate in the international stabilization force, it says that the mission of this force is to maintain the ceasefire, and it seems that Israel has failed so far to "impose" its desire to exclude Qatar and Turkey from the scene of "the day after" the war.

The Americans seem to agree with the Israelis on the goal that the peace council be international and chaired by Trump himself, while the executive board is local, and they are not interested in it being completely temporary, that is, leading to handing over Gaza to the Palestinian Authority after two years, as they agree with Israel that the stabilization force disarms Gaza, and here the "horse's bridle" appears, the very big difference between the Americans and Israelis on the one hand, and the sponsors of Trump's plan, specifically the eight Arab Islamic countries, especially Qatar, Egypt and Turkey, that is, the three countries that sponsored the agreement with America.

The Arab Islamic side aims first to consolidate the ceasefire, then to actually move to the second phase, which confirms the full entry of aid, and the start of reconstruction, and the implementation of everything that came in the plan literally, and Egypt in particular sees that in exchange for handing over the peace council to America, Washington must grant it the task of forming the executive board of Gaza, which must be as stated in the plan, Palestinian local related to the Authority, and most importantly temporary for two years, as that administration must rely on a Palestinian police, which Egypt has actually prepared with the Authority, until it became ready to take on its duties as soon as it is allowed to do so.

The most important remains - in our estimation - the mission entrusted to the stabilization force, which is not an international force, that is, not affiliated with the United Nations, as is the case with "UNIFIL" in Lebanon, that is, separating the forces and monitoring the borders as is known internationally, therefore there is a gap through which differences enter between the parties, and if Israel insists that the mission of this force is to clash with Hamas and the armed factions in Gaza, as it tries to do with the Lebanese government and its army in Lebanon, that is, that the international stabilization force performs the occupational mission on behalf of Israel, and Netanyahu and Eyal Zamir summarized that by saying that if the stabilization force does not perform this mission, the Israeli army will do it, and this means the threat of returning to war, and if that happened, it could be said that the mission of occupying Gaza has become international in nature, and between that, the mission of the stabilization force is to end the occupation, by removing Israel from the zero zone, in addition to preventing it from returning to war, by strict monitoring of its violations of the ceasefire.

This is the real conflict, as for the "disagreement" between America and Israel, it is due to the fact that no country in the world has been encouraged to participate in the stabilization force to perform the Israeli occupational mission, or at least in light of the foggy vision, therefore and because Turkey specifically represents the second military force in NATO, and shows readiness to participate in the stabilization force in Gaza, which pushes the Americans to agree to that participation, that is, including agreeing to what the Turks say that their mission is to separate the warring parties, thus things proceed in the midst of a process of pulling and loosening, indicating that the regional conflict that is still ongoing between Israel on the one hand and most Middle Eastern countries on the other hand, and it will not end except with the disappearance of the Israeli occupation, not from Gaza only, but from all Palestine, and this begins with consolidating the mission of separating the forces, and with America itself turning into a party that manages the regional conflict in a way that preserves its interests achieved by consensus with the interests of all Middle Eastern countries, not with Israel only.