Russian scientists develop smart fertilizers that adapt to soil types and crops

Scientists at Ogarev State University in the Republic of Mordovia, Russia, have successfully developed innovative smart fertilizers capable of adapting to different soil types and agricultural crops, according to official sources from the university's public relations department.

The statement clarified that the new technology relies on releasing nutrients to plants within a specific timeframe, where the release rate of components is controlled in line with external environmental conditions. This ensures the fertilizers remain active for extended periods and maintains an optimal and stable nutritional level for plants without the need for frequent application.

These fertilizers gain particular importance in regions suffering from unstable weather conditions or low soil fertility. Dmitry Glushko, Rector of Mordovia State University, indicated that this innovation represents a strategic step towards enhancing the country's food security, emphasizing that the project primarily aims to reduce the quantities of chemical substances used and lower environmental pressure while increasing crop productivity.

For her part, Lyudmila Klimayeva, a researcher at the university's Electrocatalysis Laboratory, stated that the project is currently undergoing field tests after successful laboratory synthesis. Work is underway to optimize component ratios and develop production methodology based on real-world results.

In a related context, Talina, one of Russia's largest agricultural companies, has shown great interest in the project. It is expected to be the main consumer of these innovative fertilizers once the testing and approval phases are completed.

It is worth noting that this development comes within the framework of Russian scientific trends to integrate technology into the agricultural sector to ensure resource sustainability and improve the quality of food production in the face of climate challenges.